

今天给大家介绍的是福臻软瓷-柔性MCM夯土板,是源于传统夯土智慧、融合现代 MCM 柔性技术的新型环保饰面材料,以 “自然肌理 + 环保性能 + 实用优势”,重新定义了夯土材料的现代价值,让大地的质朴与时光的温润,在各类建筑空间中可持续延续。
Today, I'd like to introduce you to Fuzhen Soft Porcelain - Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Panel. It is a new type of environmentally friendly finishing material that stems from the wisdom of traditional rammed earth and integrates modern MCM flexible technology. With its "natural texture + environmental performance + practical advantages", it redefines the modern value of rammed earth materials, enabling the simplicity of the earth and the warmth of time to be continuously carried forward in various architectural spaces.
1.夯土建筑的历史在不同地域的特点What is the current condition of earth construction in China

夯土是我国乃至全世界 历史最为悠久、应用分布最为广泛的传统营建材料之一,尤其在我国,其应用至少可以追溯到8000年前的新石器时代。中国传统社会常以“土木之功”作为所有建造工程的概括之名。从中即可看出,生土与木材一样,在我国传统营造技术和建筑文化遗产中,具有举足轻重的地位。从大地湾文化时期穴居坑壁用于隔潮、修饰的草泥抹面,仰韶文化时期半穴居向地上建筑过渡中的草筋泥防水屋面和承重木骨泥墙,龙山文化时期大量出现的夯土城垣与夯土台基,春秋战国时期以夯土修筑的古长城与大型高台宫殿建筑,历经秦汉时期的全面发展直至初唐,基于草筋泥、木骨泥墙、土坯、夯土、草泥垛等多种生土材料形式的土木混合结构,已经颇具系统性和规范性,并逐步成为主流营建工艺,被广泛地应用于长江以北地区的城乡民宅、宫殿官署、寺庙祭坛的建造,以及长城、城垣、堤坝等构筑设施的修筑工程。随着历史上的大量人口跨地域的迁徙与不同民族间的交流融合,生土建造技术从黄河流域逐步拓展到长江以南地区,并且在各地区不同的自然条件、经济技术以及社会文化的影响和作用下,呈现出种类繁多的应用形式和工艺特点,在这个过程中逐渐形成了广泛分布于全国各地且丰富多样的传统生土民居建筑。
Earth is one of the oldest and most widespread traditional construction materials. In China, the application of earth could be traced back to the Neolithic Age eight thousand years ago. Like wood, earth played a significant role in China’s traditional building technology and architectural heritage. Along with the population migration and integration of different nationalities, earth construction had gradually spread from the Yellow River basin to the south of the Yangtze River. Under the influence of different natural conditions, economic technologies and social culture, numerous earth construction methods and application forms were developed, creating various types of earth residences all over China. According to the 2010~2011 general survey of rural residence carried out by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, traditional earth construction technology was used in rural house construction over all the provinces and at least 60 million people were living in different kinds of earth houses. They were mainly found in the relatively poor countryside districts in the loess plateau, southwest China, east China, Tibet plateau, Xinjiang, etc.
▼中国传统夯土建筑及其分布,distribution of traditional earth construction in China
因各地区气候、资源、习俗等因素的差异,传统夯土具有多种不同的应用形式,夯土是指利用夯锤等工具,在模板的约束下将潮湿的土料冲击压缩密实,逐层夯筑成形为墙体的建造过程。相对而言,由于其力学整体性相对较好,且可就地取材、一次成形等优点,夯土可以说是全国范围内最为常见的传统夯土建造工艺。

2. 现代建筑中使用的软瓷夯土板和传统夯土营造的最大区别是什么?What is the biggest difference between the soft porcelain rammed earth used in modern architecture and the construction of traditional rammed earth?
传统夯土主要由黏土、砂、石灰等组成,强度较低,防水防潮性能差,易受雨水侵蚀,长时间后可能出现裂缝和坍塌。福臻高品质软瓷柔性MCM夯土板是以改性泥土(MCM)为基材,它耐久性好,基本与建筑同寿命,且防水防潮,抗冻融性强,冻融实验可达 100 次表面无粉化、裂纹和剥落。
此外,软瓷还具有柔韧性,可任意弯曲,能承受建筑结构和保温基层的热应力变形。

在我国传统乡土社会,房屋更新频率普遍以代际为单位。相对于“耐久”、“传世”等要求而言,乡村民众普遍更看重房屋建造的便捷性与性价比。传统夯土工艺之所以应用广泛,在于其具有的一系列优点恰恰满足了这一房屋建造需求:夯土可就地取材,因地制宜;施工简单快捷、造价低廉;夯土墙具有突出的吸湿能力更是常规工业建材的30倍,可有效平衡室内湿度,在这一方面福臻软瓷柔性MCM夯土板传承了传统夯土的优点,核心技术打造出5.8%低吸水率,吸湿同时抗菌防霉,厚度也更加的轻薄,从当今生态可持续发展的角度而言,MCM软瓷材料具有可再生性;软瓷制作过程低能耗、无污染。


上海建科检测吸水率3.82%


国检检测吸水率为5.8%
如同今天的福臻软瓷柔性MCM夯土板可以在保持传统夯土一系列生态性能优势的同时,有效克服其固有缺陷。由于不同地区甚至同一取土点不同位置的土质构成存在较大的差异,传统生土材料存在的力学、耐水、干缩等性能缺陷,多源于土料中土粒粒径分布存在的问题。

福臻软瓷柔性MCM夯土板的基本原理在于,根据夯土的构成特点,以高纯度石英砂、天然大理石矿粉及优质花岗岩矿粉为核心原料,将其分类混合、复合改性,在光化异构及曲线温度下成型原生态土具有极好的抗紫外线辐照、耐酸碱盐的腐蚀及温和特性,经复合改性后的土,具有极好可塑性,在光化异构及受控的曲线温度下,可任意制成各种片材、块材、卷材、型材。

如用改性土合成的陶土板、石材、劈开砖、瓷砖木板等各种建筑饰面片材。利于与各种材料珠联壁合抗震、抗裂、耐冻融、抗污自洁等性能都非常优秀,每平方米耗能只需0.2度电,并且自重约3-6kg/㎡,具有柔性,完全可以减轻建筑承重墙体和框架结构建筑填充墙体的负担。

与此同时,由于软瓷高密度的特点,在避免雨水集中顺墙面流下的情况,即使不做任何墙面保护处理,福臻软瓷柔性MCM夯土板也可有效抵御风雨的侵蚀。
Traditional rammed earth is mainly composed of clay, sand, lime, etc. It has low strength, poor waterproof and moisture - proof properties, is easily eroded by rain, and may develop cracks and collapse over time. Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board is based on modified soil (MCM). It has good durability, basically the same lifespan as the building, is waterproof, moisture - proof, and has strong freeze - thaw resistance. After 100 freeze - thaw cycles in the test, there is no powdering, cracking, or peeling on the surface.
In addition, soft porcelain is flexible and can be bent freely, able to withstand the thermal stress deformation of the building structure and the thermal insulation base layer.
In the traditional rural society of our country, the frequency of house renewal is generally measured in generations. Compared with requirements such as "durability" and "being passed down through generations", rural people generally value the convenience and cost - effectiveness of house construction more. The reason why the traditional rammed earth technology is widely used is that its series of advantages precisely meet the needs of house construction: rammed earth can be obtained locally and adapted to local conditions; the construction is simple, fast, and low - cost; the rammed earth wall has a remarkable moisture - absorption capacity, which is 30 times that of conventional industrial building materials, and can effectively balance the indoor humidity. In this regard, the Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board inherits the advantages of traditional rammed earth. Its core technology creates a low water absorption rate of 5.8%. While absorbing moisture, it is antibacterial and mildew - proof, and it is also thinner and lighter. From the perspective of today's ecological sustainable development, MCM soft porcelain material is renewable; the production process of soft porcelain is low - energy - consuming and pollution - free.
Just like the Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board today, it can maintain a series of ecological performance advantages of traditional rammed earth while effectively overcoming its inherent defects. Due to the large differences in soil composition in different regions and even in different positions of the same soil - taking point, the mechanical, water - resistant, and dry - shrinkage performance defects of traditional raw soil materials mostly result from problems in the particle size distribution of the soil in the soil material. The basic principle of the Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board is, according to the composition characteristics of rammed earth, using high - purity quartz sand, natural marble powder, and high - quality granite powder as the core aggregate. These are classified, mixed, and compound - modified. Under photo - chemical isomerization and curve - controlled temperature, the original ecological soil has excellent resistance to ultraviolet radiation, corrosion by acids, alkalis, and salts, and a mild nature. The soil after compound - modification has excellent plasticity. Under photo - chemical isomerization and controlled curve - temperature, it can be made into various sheets, blocks, rolls, and profiles at will. For example, various building facing sheets such as terracotta boards, stones, split bricks, and wood - like tiles synthesized from modified soil. It is easy to combine with various materials, and its seismic resistance, crack resistance, freeze - thaw resistance, and self - cleaning anti - pollution performance are all excellent. It only consumes 0.2 kWh per square meter, and its self - weight is about 3 - 6 kg/㎡. It is flexible and can completely reduce the burden on the load - bearing walls of buildings and the infill walls of framed structures. At the same time, due to the high density of soft porcelain, it can prevent rainwater from flowing down the wall in a concentrated manner. Even without any wall protection treatment, the Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board can effectively resist the erosion of wind and rain.
▼传统夯土施工基本流程,Basic construction process of traditional rammed earth

历经百余年的发展,基于混凝土、钢材等常规工业化建材的现代建造体系已十分成熟,且具有广泛的适用性和较高的性价比,可以说是近几十年我国城乡建设快速发展的重要支撑。在此过程中的副作用就是千城一面、千村一面的地域特色的丧失。在审美层面建筑体系过于单一化。


以软瓷夯土板为代表的新型环保材料可取代传统夯土成为常规工业化建筑的新衣服,其所具有的低碳、节能、可持续等生态性能优势依然具有广阔的应用潜力,而且有助于让我们的建筑更为多元,根据不同的地域条件和文化需求定位,追求最适宜的外观设计探寻具有地域文化特色的可持续发展路径。
After more than a century of development, the modern construction system based on conventional industrial building materials such as concrete and steel has become highly mature. It has wide applicability and high cost - effectiveness, and can be regarded as an important support for the rapid development of urban and rural construction in China in recent decades. However, a side - effect of this process is the loss of regional characteristics, resulting in a lack of distinctiveness among cities and villages. At the aesthetic level, the architectural system has become overly homogenized. New environmentally - friendly materials represented by soft porcelain rammed earth boards can replace traditional rammed earth and become a new "clothing" for conventional industrial buildings. Their ecological performance advantages such as low - carbon, energy - saving, and sustainability still have broad application potential. Moreover, they can help make our architecture more diverse. According to different regional conditions and cultural needs, we can pursue the most suitable exterior design and explore sustainable development paths with regional cultural characteristics.
▼福臻软瓷柔性MCM夯土板的应用,The application of Fuzhen Soft Porcelain Flexible MCM Rammed Earth Board


3.
我们开发出的绿色认证的产品,为全球碳达峰注入可持续动能
The green - certified products we've developed inject sustainable momentum into the global carbon - peak goal.
福臻通过核心技术对夯土肌理、色彩、形态、强度等效果进行升级,使夯土板最终呈现出的感官效果优异。随着材料科学及其绿色技术体系的不断完善,这些相互关联的要素和变量已从过去的随机不可控逐渐成为创作可以依托的工具,绿色建筑装饰材料其所带来的多元与多样化为建筑设计乃至工艺设计领域的应用带来了巨大的可能。福臻软瓷·可持续柔性新材将环保理念深植于从原料到成品的每一个环节。


我们在基础研究和项目实践之余,不断探索绿色材料表现与设计应用潜力的动力来源。所以选择福臻软瓷,您选择的不仅是一款产品,更是选择成为全球“碳达峰、碳中和”宏大目标的一位积极贡献者,共同为地球减负,为未来留白。
Fuzhen upgrades the texture, color, shape, strength and other effects of the rammed earth through core technologies, resulting in excellent sensory effects of the rammed earth panel. With the continuous improvement of materials science and its green technology system, these interrelated elements and variables have gradually evolved from being randomly uncontrollable in the past to tools that can be relied on for creation. The diversity brought by green building decoration materials has opened up huge possibilities for applications in the fields of architectural design and even process design.
FuzhenSoft Porcelain - Sustainable Flexible New Materials deeply embed the concept of environmental protection in every link from raw materials to finished products. Besides basic research and project practices, we constantly explore the source of motivation for the performance of green materials and the potential of design applications. Therefore, by choosing Fuzhen Soft Porcelain, you are not only choosing a product, but also choosing to be an active contributor to the grand global goals of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality", jointly reducing the burden on the earth and leaving room for the future.









福臻致力于为人类创造可持续绿色生态环境
是生态环保降解材料行业的
先行者、实践者、受益者和传播者。
公司的理想是为校园、场馆、房地产
和公共建筑项目的内外墙提供安全、环保、耐用的
生态环保可持续发展的产品
公司践行“安全、健康、环保、低碳”的
可降解建筑节能理念,
为合作商友提供专业、优质、全方位的服务,
让用户体验安心、舒心、放心的健康环境材料,
坚定不移地走生态优先、绿色低碳
的优质建筑装饰材料发展道路,
为全球碳达峰、碳中和添砖加瓦。

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